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Measurements
Tom Brown's Animal Track Averages
by Tom Brown Jr. |
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|
Animal
|
Front
Feet
|
Rear
Foot
|
Trail Width
|
Slow Stride |
Running
|
|
Cat
Family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Feral)
House
Cat
|
1-1/2
x 1-1/2
|
1-3/8
x 1-3/8
|
3
|
7
|
12-40
|
|
Bobcat
|
2
x 1-7/8
|
1-7/8
x 1-5/8
|
5
|
10
to 13
|
15-45
|
|
Lynx
|
3-3/4
x 3-3/4
|
3-3/4
x 3-1/2
|
7
|
12
to 14 |
30-50 |
|
Mountain
Lion
|
3-1/4
x 3-1/2
|
3
x 3-1/4
|
8
|
14
to 17 |
3-6 feet
|
|
Dog
Family (Canines)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grey
Wolf
|
4-3/4
x 4-1/4
|
4-1/2
x 4-1/8
|
7
|
16
to 18
|
25-54
|
|
Coyote
|
2-5/8
x 2-1/8
|
2-3/8
x 2
|
5
|
13
to 16
|
16-50
|
|
Red
Fox
|
2-3/8
x 2
|
2-1/8
x 2
|
4-1/2
|
10
to 14 |
18-36
|
|
Grey
Fox
|
1-5/8
x 1-3/8
|
1-1/2
x 1-1/4
|
3-3/4
|
8
to 12 |
18-36 |
|
Rabbit
Family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
White-Tailed
Jackrabbit
|
1-1/2
x 1
|
3-1/2
x 3
|
8
|
10
to 15
|
3-9 feet,
max 20 feet |
|
Black-Tailed
Jackrabbit
|
1-1/2
x 1-1/8
|
2-5/8
x 2
|
7-1/2
|
9
to 12 |
5-12 feet,
max 15 feet
|
|
Snowshoe
Hare
|
1-1/2
x 1-1/8
|
3
x 2
|
8
|
10
to 12 |
3-7
feet |
|
Cottontails
|
7/8
x 5/8
|
2-3/4
x 1-1/8
|
6
|
7
to 12
|
15-36 |
|
Weasel
Family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Longtail
Weasel
|
1-1/8
x 1/2
|
1-1/2
x 3/4
|
2-3/4 to 3-1/4
|
10
to 13 |
14 to 18
|
|
Shorttail
Weasel
|
3/4
x 3/8
|
1
x 1/2
|
2-3/4
|
7
to 12
|
12 to 16 |
|
Least
Weasel
|
3/8
x 1/4
|
5/8 x 3/8
|
1
|
6
to 8
|
8
to 12
|
|
Mink
|
1
x 1-3/8
|
1-1/8
x 1-1/2
|
3
|
9
to 20
|
20
to 30
|
|
River
Otter
|
2-5/8
x 3
|
2-7/8
x 3-1/8
|
6
|
15
to 18
|
18 to 30 |
|
Wolverine
|
4-1/2
x 4-1/2
|
3-1/2
x 3-3/8
|
10
|
16 to 18 |
19 to 36 |
|
Fisher
|
3
x 3
|
2-7/8
x 2-5/8
|
4 to 8
|
12 to 18 |
19 to 30
|
|
Martin
|
1-3/4
x 1-3/4 |
1-3/8
x 1-5/8
|
5 to 6
|
6 to 9 |
10 to 23
|
|
Striped
Skunk
|
7/8
x 1-1/8
|
1-1/2
x 1-1/2
|
7
to 9
|
5
to 8
|
10
to 18
|
|
Spotted
Skunk
|
7/8
x 1
|
1-1/8
x 1-1/4
|
6
|
4
to 6 |
8
to 12 |
|
Badger
|
2-1/8
x 2
|
2
x 2
|
9
to 11
|
9
to 12
|
12
to 24
|
|
Raccoons,
Opossums and Bears
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grizzly
Bear
|
5-1/2
x 5-1/8
|
9-7/8
x 5-5/8
|
18
|
18
to 20
|
3
to 6 feet
|
|
Black
Bear
|
4-1/2
x 4
|
6-7/8
x 3-1/2
|
14
|
18 |
2 to 5 feet |
|
Raccoon
|
3
x 3
|
3-3/4
x 3-3/8
|
8
to 10
|
12
to 16
|
16
to 28
|
|
Opossum
|
1-7/8
x 2
|
2-1/2
x 2-1/4
|
6
|
7
to 10
|
10 to 15 |
|
Rodent Family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Woodchuck;
Marmots
|
2-1/8
x 1-7/8
|
1-5/8
x 1-3/8
|
5
|
6
to 8
|
12
to 20
|
|
Ground
Squirrels
|
5/8
x 3/8
|
7/8
x 5/8
|
2 to 3-1/4
|
2
to 7
|
7 to 15
|
|
Chipmunks
|
1/2
x 1/2
|
1-1/8
x 3/4
|
2
|
4
to 7
|
7 to 9 |
|
Red
Squirrel
|
1/2
x 3/8
|
7/8
x 5/8
|
4
|
5
to 9 |
9
to 30 |
|
Grey
Squirrel
|
2
x 1-3/8
|
2-5/8
x 1-1/4
|
5
|
10 to 15
|
16
to 38
|
|
Beaver
|
2
x 2
|
5
x 5-1/4
|
8 to 11
|
4
to 6
|
7 to 24
|
|
Porcupine
|
1-3/4
x 1-1/4
|
2-1/4 x 1-1/2
|
8
|
6
|
10 to 24
|
|
Muskrat
|
1
x 1
|
2
x 2
|
3-1/2
|
3
to 6
|
7
to
15
|
|
Norway
Rat
|
5/8
x 3/4
|
7/8
x 7/8
|
3-1/8
|
2-1/2
to 5
|
5 to 8
|
|
House
Mouse
|
1/4
x 1/4 |
5/8
x 3/8
|
1
|
2-1/2
|
4
to 6
|
|
Bushytail
Woodrat
|
3/4
x 1/2
|
1
x 5/8
|
2-1/2
|
4-1/2
to 7-1/2
|
7-1/2 to 10
|
|
Whitefooted Mouse
|
5/8
x 3/8 |
3/8
x 5/8
|
1-1/2
|
2-1/2
|
4
to 6
|
|
Meadow
Vole
|
3/16
x 3/16
|
1/4
x 1/4
|
1-1/4
|
1/2 to 1-1/2 |
1-1/2 to 4 |
|
Deer
Family
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Whitetail
Deer
|
3
x 1-7/8
|
2-5/8
x 1-1/2
|
6
|
18
to 21 |
6
to 9 feet
|
|
Mule
Deer
|
3-1/4
x 2-5/8
|
3-1/8
x 2-1/2
|
6
|
21
to 24
|
6
to 15 feet
|
|
Elk
|
4-3/4
x 3
|
4-1/4
x 2-7/8
|
8
|
26
to 28
|
6
to 9
feet
|
|
Moose
|
6
x 3-1/2
|
5-5/8
x 3-1/2
|
9
to 10
|
30
to 33 |
8
to 10 feet
|
|
Mountain
Goat
|
3
x 1-7/8
|
2-5/8
x 1-1/2
|
6-1/2
|
15
|
4 to 6 feet
|
|
Bighorn Sheep
|
3-1/2
x 2-1/2
|
3
x 2
|
7
to 8
|
18 to 23
|
6 to 9 feet
|
|
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From The Tracker magazine, Summer 1983,
published by the Tracker School.
For more articles from The Tracker magazine, visit the
Tracker Trail website. |
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